Earl Spencer, First Lord of the Admiralty - 1799

Side 1: EARL SPENCER FIRST LORD OF THE ADMIRALTY
Below: .APPOINTED MAR.2.1795.
On the edge of the bust: WYON

Side 2: DECORI DECUS ADDIT AVITO.
In ex.: UNDER WISE COUNSELS / THE BRITISH NAVY / TRIUMPHS. / MDCCXCIX.

D'Essling 2965, BHM 471, Milan 251
Mm. 38 - AE
Engraver: T. Wyon Sr.

British Historical Medals - 471 - EARL SPENCER
AR, AE, WM 38 by T. Wyon Sr.
Obv. Bust of Earl Spencer, wearing naval uniform and hair in queue, left. EARL SPENCER FIRST LORD OF THE ADMIRALTY. Below: APPOINTED MAR.2.1795.
Rev. Victory standing blowing a trumpet, right. DECORI DECUS ADDIT AVITO (He adds honour to the ancestral honours). In exergue: UNDER WISE COUNSELS / THE BRITISH NAVY / TRIUMPHS. / MDCCXCIX.
AR RR; AE N; WM N.
H. 246/6; For. VI/640; M.H. 551; S. OO/12
AM; BM; ML; NMM; UM.
George John Spencer (1758-1834) succedeed to the title on the death of his father, the first Earl in 1783. He was educated at Trinity College, Cambridge and became MP for Northampton in 1780 and for Surrey in 1782. He deserted the extreme Whig faction and was made First Lord of the Admiralty by Pitt in 1794. Under his direction, naval administration was improved and the victories of St Vincent and Camperdown were due in part to his ability. Spencer was responsible for the despatch of Nelson to the Nile in 1798. He was made KG in 1799 and was Home Secretary in 1806-7. The date of Spencer's appointment on the obverse is incorrect; he was appointed in December 1794.

D'Essling 2965 - SPENCER (Joen-Charles), vice-amiral anglais, premier lord de l'amirauté, 1758-1834 (Description).

Buste à g.
Rev. Renommée deb.

Br. 38 mm.


Milan 251 - SPENCER - Vittorie navali inglesi (Description).

D. EARL SPENCER FIRST LORD OF THE ADMIRALTY
Nel centro, busto di Spencer in abiti militari, a s.; nel campo, in basso: .APPOINTED MAR.2.1795. e nel taglio del busto: WYON. Contorno a cornice.

R. DECORI DECUS ADDIT AVITO.
Nel campo, al centro, Fama stante a d., in atto di suonare la tuba con la mano s. e di reggere, con la d., nastro d'alloro su parte di nave; nel campo, in basso, a d., ancora. All'esergo: UNDER WISE COUNSELS / THE BRITISH NAVY / TRIUMPHS. / MDCCXCIX. Contorno a cornice.

Autore: WYON; Data: 1799
Caratteristiche tecniche: Bronzo; mm. 38 ; 0; Coniazione
Bibl.:Hennin, ---; Julius, cfr. n. 720; Essling, cfr. n. 2965; Millin, ---; De Félissent, ---.